Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Mosaics ma ke ʻano he ʻano hana kiʻi a me nā ʻenehana hoʻonaninani no nā kaukani makahiki, me kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona mua loa e pili ana i nā moʻomeheu kahiko.
Ke kumu o ka Mosaic Tile:
No hea mai ka mosaic? Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ke kiʻi mosaic i Mesopotamia kahiko, ʻAigupita, a me Helene, kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā pōhaku kala, aniani, a me nā seramika e hana i nā ʻano a me nā kiʻi paʻakikī. ʻO kekahi o nā kiʻi mosaic mua loa i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka "Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III" mai ʻAsuria kahiko, mai ka makahiki 9 BC. Ua hoʻomohala hou ka poʻe Helene a me nā Roma kahiko i ke ʻano o ka mosaic, e hoʻohana ana ia mea e hoʻonani i nā papahele, nā paia, a me nā kaupaku i ko lākou mau hale aupuni nui a me nā hale noho pilikino.
Ka ulu ʻana o ka Mosaic Art:
I ka wā o Byzantine (4th-15th century AD), ua hōʻea nā mosaics i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻike noʻeau.mosaics nuie hoʻonani ana i ka loko o nā hale pule a me nā hale aliʻi ma ka ʻāina Mediterranean. I ka Middle Ages, ua hoʻomau ka mosaics i mea hoʻonani koʻikoʻi i nā hale pule ʻEulopa a me nā monasteries, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke aniani a me ke gula tesserae (tiles) e hoʻohui i ka opulence a me ka hanohano. ʻIke ʻia ka wā Renaissance (14th-17th century) i ke ala hou ʻana o nā kiʻi mosaic, me nā mea pena kiʻi e hoʻokolohua me nā ʻenehana hou a me nā mea hana e hana i nā mea hana kupanaha.
Nā Tile Mosaic o kēia wā:
I nā kenekulia 19 a me 20, ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea hou, e like me ka porcelain a me ke aniani, alakaʻi i ka hana nui okile mosaic, e hoʻolilo iā lākou i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ke kumukūʻai. Ua kaulana nā tile Mosaic no nā hale noho a me nā noi ʻoihana, me ko lākou versatility a me ka lōʻihi e hoʻolilo iā lākou i koho kaulana no ka papahele, nā paia, a me nā wahi waho.
I kēia mau lā, noho mau nā tile mosaic i mea hoʻolālā kaulana, me nā mea pena kiʻi a me nā mea hoʻolālā o kēia wā e ʻimi mau nei i nā ala hou e hoʻokomo ai i kēia ʻano hana kiʻi kahiko i loko o ka hale kiʻi a me nā loko. ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi mau ʻana o nā tile mosaic aia i ko lākou hiki ke hana i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻike maka, ko lākou lōʻihi, a me ko lākou kūpono no nā ʻano noi he nui, mai ka hoʻolālā kahiko a hiki i ka hoʻolālā hou.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-26-2024